What is the leading cause of elder abuse?

Caregiver stress and dependency emerges as a leading cause of elder abuse due to the overwhelming demands and challenges caregivers often face when providing care for older adults. Many caregivers may experience physical, emotional, or financial stress, which can lead to frustration and, in turn, abusive behaviors, either intentionally or as a result of being overwhelmed. Caregivers may also feel a sense of dependency on the elder, especially if they are financially reliant, which can exacerbate feelings of resentment or inadequacy, further fueling abusive behaviors.

In contrast, access to resources can influence the dynamics of care but is not a primary cause of abuse. While medical neglect is a significant concern in elder care, it is typically more a consequence of abuse rather than a leading cause. Isolation from family can contribute to loneliness and exacerbate situations of abuse, but it does not inherently drive abusive behavior like caregiver stress does. Therefore, caregiver stress and dependency stand out as a critical factor in the incidence of elder abuse in various care settings.